SPERMICIDE
THE ADDED EXTRA.
DOESN’T ACT ALONE
Spermicides aren't very effective when used on their own, and are best combined with a barrier method such as a condom or a diaphragm. There are many different types available, from foams to creams and pastes, but they all work in much the same way. Chemicals in spermicides make it difficult for sperm to move in the vagina.
Since spermicides are best used with another form of contraception, the directions on how to use them will depend on the barrier method they are applied to. The important thing is to pay close attention to the spermicide's expiry date, and to leave it in the vagina for at least 6 hours after you've had sex. Some women experience allergic reactions or irritation caused by the chemicals in spermicide, so if you have any questions or concerns about spermicide, consult your doctor or nurse.
HOW IT MEASURES UP
IS SPERMICIDE SUITABLE FOR EVERYONE?
Spermicide can be used by everyone.
DO I REALLY HAVE TO WAIT THE INDICATED TIME BEFORE INTERCOURSE?
Yes. You usually need to leave the barrier method and spermicide in place for 6 to 8 hours after sex. The vagina should not be washed or douched for at least 6 hours after sex. Instructions can vary depending on the kind of spermicide or the type of barrier method used, so it is important to read and follow directions carefully, and pay attention to expiry dates.
CAN I USE SOAP AFTER I’VE USED SPERMICIDE?
You can have a shower or a wash after sex, but depending on the type of spermicide you used, the soap or body wash may interact and affect its efficacy. Make sure that you carefully read and follow the directions on your spermicide.
WHAT ARE THE SIDE EFFECTS OF SPERMICIDE?
Some people do experience side effects from spermicides. In rare instances, women may experience the symptoms of toxic shock syndrome, or toxic shock syndrome itself. Seek urgent medical attention if you believe you are experiencing any side effects. Other mild side effects include skin rash, redness, irritation, or itching.
DOES SPERMICIDE ALSO COME AS A CREAM?
Yes, spermicide is also available as a cream.
DO ALL CONDOMS CONTAIN SPERMICIDES?
No. Some contain spermicides but not all. It’s important to check the condom packaging before use.
HAVE MORE QUESTIONS?
Make an appointment with your doctor or nurse today.
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
5-90
MINUTES
How soon before sex spermicide should be placed in the vagina.
1906
The year that the first spermicidal jelly was invented by Friedrich Merz.
ALWAYS
+1
Spermicides work best when used in conjunction with a diaphragm, cervical cap or condom.
- It’s hormone-free and can be an option for women who experience unwanted effects from hormones.
- It’s self-administered and used on demand.
- It can be used with barrier methods such as the female condom or the diaphragm to increase effectiveness.
- It’s not an effective method of contraception when used on its own.
- Some women may experience irritation, allergic reactions and urinary tract infections.
- It may not be effective if used at the same time as vaginal yeast infection medicine.
- It doesn’t protect against HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
